به گزارش خبرنگار اقتصادی خبرگزاری تسنیم، آمارهای منتشر شده از سوی دفتر برنامه توسعه سازمان ملل نشان می دهد ایران جزو 5 کشور نخست دنیا از نظر افزایش سن امید به زندگی از دهه 1980 به این سو قرار داشته است.
در آغاز دهه 1980 امید به زندگی در ایران 54 سال بوده که این رقم در سال های پس از انقلاب 20 سال افزایش یافته و در سال 2013 به 74 سال رسیده است.
تنها در 4 کشور کامبوج، مالدیو، بوتان و نپال میزان افزایش امید به زندگی بیشتر از ایران بوده است و ایران از این نظر میان 195 کشور رتبه پنجم را بدست آورده است.
سن امید به زندگی در کامبوج طی سه دهه و اندی گذشته 42.5 سال افزایش یافته که بالاترین رقم افزایش سن امید به زندگی در جهان محسوب می شود. در ابتدای دهه 1980 سن امید به زندگی در کامبوج 29.4 سال بود اما این رقم در سال 2013 به 71.9 سال رسیده است.
سن امید به زندگی در مالدیو نیز با افزایش 25.6 سال مواجه شده و از 52.3 سال در اول دهه 1980 به 77.9 سال در سال 2013 رسیده است. همچنین سن امید به زندگی در بوتان از 45 سال در اول دهه 1980 به 68.3 سال در سال 2013 رسیده که افزایش 23.3 ساله داشته است.
در نپال نیز سن امید به زندگی 20.7 سال افزایش یافته و از 47.7 سال در اول دهه 1980 به 68.4 سال در سال 2013 رسیده است.
به گزارش تسنیم، آمارهای سازمان ملل همچنین نشان می دهد ایران در سال های انقلاب اسلامی توانسته 62 کشور را از نظر سن امید به زندگی پشت سر بگذارد و به رتبه 81 جهان از این نظر دست یابد. پیش از انقلاب رتبه ایران از نظر سن امید به زندگی در جهان 143 بود اما در سال 2013 به جایگاه 81 جهان صعود کرد.
بر اساس آمار سال 2013 بالاترین سن امید به زندگی در جهان 83.6 سال است که مربوط به کشور ژاپن است. هنگ کنگ با 83.4 سال در رتبه دوم جهان و سوئیس با 82.6 سال در رتبه سوم از این نظر قرار گرفته اند.
امید به زندگی در 195 کشور جهان(سال)
|
HDI Rank
|
Country
|
1980
|
1985
|
1990
|
2000
|
2005
|
2006
|
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
2012
|
2013
|
|
..
|
Very high human development
|
73.3
|
74.4
|
75.4
|
77.6
|
78.8
|
79.0
|
79.2
|
79.4
|
79.6
|
79.7
|
79.9
|
80.1
|
80.2
|
|
..
|
High human development
|
66.1
|
67.6
|
68.9
|
71.2
|
72.9
|
73.1
|
73.3
|
73.5
|
73.7
|
73.9
|
74.1
|
74.3
|
74.5
|
|
..
|
Medium human development
|
56.9
|
59.0
|
60.8
|
64.0
|
65.6
|
65.9
|
66.2
|
66.5
|
66.8
|
67.1
|
67.4
|
67.6
|
67.9
|
|
..
|
Low human development
|
49.6
|
51.2
|
52.1
|
53.6
|
55.7
|
57.3
|
57.8
|
58.3
|
58.8
|
58.2
|
58.6
|
59.0
|
59.4
|
|
1
|
Norway
|
75.6
|
75.9
|
76.5
|
78.7
|
79.9
|
80.2
|
80.4
|
80.7
|
80.9
|
81.1
|
81.2
|
81.4
|
81.5
|
|
2
|
Australia
|
74.4
|
75.7
|
76.8
|
79.6
|
81.1
|
81.3
|
81.6
|
81.8
|
81.9
|
82.1
|
82.2
|
82.4
|
82.5
|
|
3
|
Switzerland
|
75.7
|
76.7
|
77.6
|
79.9
|
81.2
|
81.4
|
81.6
|
81.9
|
82.0
|
82.2
|
82.3
|
82.5
|
82.6
|
|
4
|
Netherlands
|
75.7
|
76.5
|
77.0
|
78.2
|
79.4
|
79.7
|
80.0
|
80.2
|
80.4
|
80.6
|
80.8
|
80.9
|
81.0
|
|
5
|
United States
|
73.8
|
74.6
|
75.2
|
76.8
|
77.6
|
77.8
|
78.0
|
78.2
|
78.4
|
78.5
|
78.7
|
78.8
|
78.9
|
|
6
|
Germany
|
73.0
|
74.4
|
75.4
|
77.9
|
79.2
|
79.4
|
79.7
|
79.9
|
80.1
|
80.2
|
80.4
|
80.6
|
80.7
|
|
7
|
New Zealand
|
73.1
|
74.0
|
75.3
|
78.2
|
79.7
|
79.9
|
80.1
|
80.3
|
80.5
|
80.7
|
80.8
|
81.0
|
81.1
|
|
8
|
Canada
|
75.0
|
76.3
|
77.2
|
79.1
|
80.1
|
80.3
|
80.5
|
80.6
|
80.8
|
81.0
|
81.2
|
81.3
|
81.5
|
|
9
|
Singapore
|
72.0
|
73.9
|
76.0
|
78.3
|
80.2
|
80.6
|
81.0
|
81.3
|
81.6
|
81.8
|
82.0
|
82.2
|
82.3
|
|
10
|
Denmark
|
74.4
|
74.6
|
75.0
|
76.6
|
77.9
|
78.2
|
78.4
|
78.6
|
78.8
|
79.0
|
79.1
|
79.3
|
79.4
|
|
11
|
Ireland
|
72.5
|
73.6
|
74.7
|
76.7
|
78.6
|
79.0
|
79.4
|
79.7
|
79.9
|
80.2
|
80.3
|
80.5
|
80.7
|
|
12
|
Sweden
|
75.8
|
76.7
|
77.5
|
79.7
|
80.6
|
80.8
|
81.0
|
81.1
|
81.3
|
81.4
|
81.6
|
81.7
|
81.8
|
|
13
|
Iceland
|
76.6
|
77.1
|
78.1
|
79.7
|
81.0
|
81.2
|
81.3
|
81.5
|
81.6
|
81.7
|
81.8
|
82.0
|
82.1
|
|
14
|
United Kingdom
|
73.5
|
74.6
|
75.6
|
77.7
|
79.0
|
79.3
|
79.5
|
79.7
|
79.9
|
80.1
|
80.2
|
80.4
|
80.5
|
|
15
|
Korea (Republic of)
|
66.1
|
68.9
|
71.7
|
76.1
|
78.7
|
79.2
|
79.7
|
80.1
|
80.5
|
80.8
|
81.0
|
81.3
|
81.5
|
|
15
|
Hong Kong, China (SAR)
|
74.9
|
76.3
|
77.5
|
80.4
|
81.9
|
82.1
|
82.3
|
82.5
|
82.7
|
82.8
|
83.0
|
83.2
|
83.4
|
|
17
|
Japan
|
76.2
|
77.8
|
79.0
|
81.2
|
82.3
|
82.5
|
82.6
|
82.8
|
82.9
|
83.1
|
83.3
|
83.4
|
83.6
|
|
18
|
Liechtenstein
|
73.6
|
74.9
|
76.1
|
78.2
|
78.9
|
79.0
|
79.1
|
79.3
|
79.4
|
79.5
|
79.6
|
79.8
|
79.9 1
|
|
19
|
Occupied Palestine
|
74.1
|
75.2
|
76.4
|
79.0
|
80.2
|
80.5
|
80.7
|
80.9
|
81.1
|
81.3
|
81.5
|
81.6
|
81.8
|
|
20
|
France
|
74.1
|
75.3
|
76.6
|
78.9
|
80.2
|
80.5
|
80.7
|
81.0
|
81.2
|
81.4
|
81.5
|
81.7
|
81.8
|
|
21
|
Luxembourg
|
72.1
|
73.7
|
75.2
|
77.7
|
78.9
|
79.2
|
79.4
|
79.6
|
79.8
|
80.0
|
80.2
|
80.4
|
80.5
|
|
21
|
Belgium
|
73.2
|
74.5
|
75.8
|
77.8
|
78.9
|
79.1
|
79.4
|
79.6
|
79.8
|
80.0
|
80.2
|
80.4
|
80.5
|
|
21
|
Austria
|
72.5
|
74.0
|
75.5
|
78.1
|
79.5
|
79.7
|
80.0
|
80.2
|
80.4
|
80.6
|
80.8
|
81.0
|
81.1
|
|
24
|
Finland
|
73.5
|
74.6
|
75.2
|
77.7
|
78.9
|
79.1
|
79.4
|
79.6
|
79.8
|
80.0
|
80.2
|
80.4
|
80.5
|
|
25
|
Slovenia
|
71.1
|
71.9
|
73.2
|
75.9
|
77.7
|
78.0
|
78.4
|
78.7
|
78.9
|
79.1
|
79.3
|
79.4
|
79.6
|
|
26
|
Italy
|
74.1
|
75.5
|
76.9
|
79.5
|
80.9
|
81.1
|
81.4
|
81.6
|
81.8
|
81.9
|
82.1
|
82.2
|
82.4
|
|
27
|
Spain
|
75.1
|
76.4
|
77.0
|
79.0
|
80.4
|
80.7
|
81.0
|
81.3
|
81.5
|
81.7
|
81.8
|
82.0
|
82.1
|
|
28
|
Czech Republic
|
70.7
|
71.0
|
71.8
|
74.7
|
76.2
|
76.4
|
76.7
|
76.9
|
77.1
|
77.3
|
77.4
|
77.6
|
77.7
|
|
29
|
Greece
|
73.7
|
75.1
|
76.6
|
78.5
|
79.4
|
79.6
|
79.7
|
79.9
|
80.1
|
80.2
|
80.4
|
80.6
|
80.8
|
|
30
|
Brunei Darussalam
|
70.8
|
72.2
|
73.6
|
75.9
|
77.0
|
77.2
|
77.4
|
77.6
|
77.8
|
78.0
|
78.2
|
78.4
|
78.5
|
|
31
|
Qatar
|
72.7
|
74.2
|
75.2
|
76.7
|
77.3
|
77.4
|
77.6
|
77.7
|
77.8
|
78.0
|
78.1
|
78.2
|
78.4
|
|
32
|
Cyprus
|
74.8
|
75.7
|
76.6
|
78.0
|
78.6
|
78.8
|
78.9
|
79.0
|
79.2
|
79.3
|
79.5
|
79.7
|
79.8
|
|
33
|
Estonia
|
69.2
|
70.0
|
69.4
|
70.3
|
72.6
|
73.0
|
73.4
|
73.7
|
73.9
|
74.1
|
74.2
|
74.3
|
74.4
|
|
34
|
Saudi Arabia
|
63.0
|
66.6
|
69.0
|
72.4
|
73.7
|
74.0
|
74.2
|
74.4
|
74.6
|
74.8
|
75.0
|
75.3
|
75.5
|
|
35
|
Poland
|
70.8
|
71.0
|
70.9
|
73.7
|
75.1
|
75.3
|
75.4
|
75.6
|
75.7
|
75.9
|
76.1
|
76.2
|
76.4
|
|
35
|
Lithuania
|
70.5
|
71.2
|
70.7
|
71.0
|
71.5
|
71.5
|
71.5
|
71.5
|
71.5
|
71.6
|
71.8
|
71.9
|
72.1
|
|
37
|
Slovakia
|
70.5
|
70.8
|
71.2
|
73.3
|
74.3
|
74.5
|
74.6
|
74.8
|
74.9
|
75.0
|
75.1
|
75.3
|
75.4
|
|
37
|
Andorra
|
74.9
|
75.8
|
76.5
|
78.9
|
80.2
|
80.3
|
80.5
|
80.6
|
80.7
|
80.8
|
80.9
|
81.1
|
81.2 1
|
|
39
|
Malta
|
73.0
|
74.2
|
75.3
|
77.4
|
78.3
|
78.5
|
78.7
|
78.9
|
79.1
|
79.2
|
79.4
|
79.6
|
79.8
|
|
40
|
United Arab Emirates
|
67.6
|
69.8
|
71.5
|
74.2
|
75.3
|
75.5
|
75.8
|
76.0
|
76.1
|
76.3
|
76.5
|
76.7
|
76.8
|
|
41
|
Portugal
|
71.3
|
73.2
|
74.3
|
76.6
|
78.0
|
78.3
|
78.6
|
78.8
|
79.1
|
79.3
|
79.5
|
79.7
|
79.9
|
|
41
|
Chile
|
69.1
|
71.9
|
73.7
|
76.9
|
78.3
|
78.4
|
78.6
|
78.7
|
78.9
|
79.2
|
79.4
|
79.7
|
80.0
|
|
43
|
Hungary
|
69.3
|
69.2
|
69.3
|
71.8
|
73.3
|
73.5
|
73.7
|
73.9
|
74.1
|
74.2
|
74.4
|
74.5
|
74.6
|
|
44
|
Cuba
|
73.8
|
74.5
|
74.6
|
76.7
|
77.7
|
77.9
|
78.2
|
78.4
|
78.6
|
78.7
|
78.9
|
79.1
|
79.3
|
|
44
|
Bahrain
|
69.5
|
71.2
|
72.4
|
74.5
|
75.4
|
75.6
|
75.8
|
75.9
|
76.1
|
76.2
|
76.3
|
76.5
|
76.6
|
|
46
|
Kuwait
|
69.5
|
71.0
|
72.1
|
73.1
|
73.6
|
73.6
|
73.7
|
73.8
|
73.9
|
74.0
|
74.1
|
74.2
|
74.3
|
|
47
|
Croatia
|
70.3
|
71.3
|
72.3
|
74.8
|
75.5
|
75.7
|
75.9
|
76.1
|
76.4
|
76.5
|
76.7
|
76.9
|
77.0
|
|
48
|
Latvia
|
68.8
|
70.0
|
69.1
|
69.7
|
71.3
|
71.4
|
71.5
|
71.6
|
71.7
|
71.8
|
71.9
|
72.0
|
72.2
|
|
49
|
Argentina
|
69.5
|
70.6
|
71.6
|
73.8
|
74.8
|
75.0
|
75.2
|
75.4
|
75.6
|
75.8
|
76.0
|
76.1
|
76.3
|
|
50
|
Uruguay
|
70.3
|
71.6
|
72.6
|
74.8
|
75.9
|
76.1
|
76.3
|
76.5
|
76.6
|
76.8
|
76.9
|
77.1
|
77.2
|
|
51
|
Montenegro
|
73.1
|
73.8
|
74.5
|
74.1
|
73.7
|
73.8
|
74.0
|
74.2
|
74.3
|
74.5
|
74.6
|
74.7
|
74.8
|
|
51
|
Bahamas
|
68.5
|
69.7
|
70.7
|
72.4
|
73.8
|
74.0
|
74.2
|
74.4
|
74.6
|
74.8
|
74.9
|
75.1
|
75.2
|
|
53
|
Belarus
|
70.2
|
70.9
|
70.7
|
67.4
|
68.5
|
68.8
|
69.1
|
69.3
|
69.5
|
69.6
|
69.7
|
69.8
|
69.9
|
|
54
|
Romania
|
69.7
|
69.6
|
69.5
|
70.5
|
72.4
|
72.7
|
72.9
|
73.1
|
73.3
|
73.5
|
73.6
|
73.7
|
73.8
|
|
55
|
Libya
|
64.2
|
66.6
|
68.5
|
71.9
|
73.5
|
73.8
|
74.0
|
74.3
|
74.5
|
74.7
|
74.9
|
75.1
|
75.3
|
|
56
|
Oman
|
59.8
|
63.9
|
67.2
|
72.1
|
74.2
|
65.4
|
65.6
|
65.8
|
65.9
|
75.7
|
76.0
|
76.3
|
76.6
|
|
57
|
Russian Federation
|
67.4
|
68.5
|
68.1
|
65.1
|
66.0
|
66.4
|
66.8
|
67.1
|
67.4
|
67.6
|
67.8
|
67.9
|
68.0
|
|
58
|
Bulgaria
|
71.2
|
71.3
|
71.3
|
71.4
|
72.6
|
72.7
|
72.9
|
73.0
|
73.1
|
73.2
|
73.3
|
73.4
|
73.5
|
|
59
|
Barbados
|
68.4
|
69.8
|
71.1
|
73.1
|
74.0
|
74.2
|
74.4
|
74.5
|
74.7
|
74.9
|
75.0
|
75.2
|
75.4
|
|
60
|
Palau
|
59.2
|
60.4
|
62.3
|
67.6
|
69.8
|
70.1
|
70.5
|
70.9
|
71.2
|
71.5
|
71.8
|
72.1
|
72.4 1
|
|
61
|
Antigua and Barbuda
|
68.9
|
70.2
|
71.4
|
73.5
|
74.5
|
74.7
|
74.9
|
75.1
|
75.3
|
75.4
|
75.6
|
75.8
|
76.0
|
|
62
|
Malaysia
|
68.1
|
69.5
|
70.7
|
72.8
|
73.7
|
73.8
|
74.0
|
74.1
|
74.3
|
74.5
|
74.7
|
74.8
|
75.0
|
|
63
|
Mauritius
|
67.0
|
68.4
|
69.4
|
71.2
|
72.5
|
72.6
|
72.7
|
72.9
|
73.0
|
73.1
|
73.3
|
73.5
|
73.6
|
|
64
|
Trinidad and Tobago
|
67.0
|
67.5
|
68.0
|
68.5
|
69.0
|
69.1
|
69.2
|
69.3
|
69.4
|
69.6
|
69.7
|
69.8
|
69.9
|
|
65
|
Panama
|
70.2
|
71.7
|
73.0
|
75.1
|
76.0
|
76.1
|
76.3
|
76.5
|
76.7
|
76.9
|
77.1
|
77.3
|
77.6
|
|
65
|
Lebanon
|
68.0
|
68.9
|
70.2
|
74.4
|
77.0
|
77.5
|
78.0
|
78.4
|
78.8
|
79.1
|
79.4
|
79.7
|
80.0
|
|
67
|
Venezuela (Bolivarian Republic of)
|
68.2
|
69.6
|
71.1
|
72.4
|
73.2
|
73.4
|
73.6
|
73.8
|
74.0
|
74.2
|
74.3
|
74.5
|
74.6
|
|
68
|
Costa Rica
|
72.5
|
74.5
|
75.7
|
77.7
|
78.4
|
78.6
|
78.7
|
78.9
|
79.1
|
79.3
|
79.5
|
79.7
|
79.9
|
|
69
|
Turkey
|
58.7
|
61.7
|
64.3
|
70.0
|
72.5
|
72.9
|
73.2
|
73.6
|
73.9
|
74.3
|
74.6
|
74.9
|
75.3
|
|
70
|
Kazakhstan
|
65.1
|
67.0
|
66.8
|
63.5
|
65.2
|
65.4
|
65.6
|
65.8
|
66.0
|
66.1
|
66.3
|
66.4
|
66.5
|
|
71
|
Seychelles
|
69.8
|
70.9
|
70.8
|
71.8
|
72.3
|
72.3
|
72.4
|
72.5
|
72.6
|
72.7
|
72.9
|
73.0
|
73.2
|
|
71
|
Mexico
|
66.6
|
68.8
|
70.8
|
74.4
|
75.6
|
75.9
|
76.1
|
76.4
|
76.6
|
76.8
|
77.1
|
77.3
|
77.5
|
|
73
|
Sri Lanka
|
68.2
|
69.1
|
69.5
|
71.1
|
73.6
|
73.6
|
73.6
|
73.6
|
73.7
|
73.8
|
73.9
|
74.1
|
74.3
|
|
73
|
Saint Kitts and Nevis
|
65.0
|
66.0
|
67.3
|
70.2
|
71.7
|
72.0
|
72.2
|
72.4
|
72.7
|
72.9
|
73.1
|
73.3
|
73.6 1
|
|
75
|
Iran (Islamic Republic of)
|
54.1
|
55.0
|
63.4
|
69.6
|
71.5
|
71.8
|
72.1
|
72.4
|
72.8
|
73.1
|
73.4
|
73.7
|
74.0
|
|
76
|
Azerbaijan
|
65.0
|
65.7
|
64.9
|
66.9
|
69.0
|
69.5
|
69.8
|
70.1
|
70.4
|
70.5
|
70.6
|
70.7
|
70.8
|
|
77
|
Serbia
|
69.9
|
70.7
|
71.5
|
72.1
|
72.8
|
73.0
|
73.2
|
73.4
|
73.5
|
73.7
|
73.8
|
73.9
|
74.1
|
|
77
|
Jordan
|
66.2
|
68.3
|
69.9
|
71.7
|
72.6
|
72.8
|
72.9
|
73.1
|
73.2
|
73.4
|
73.5
|
73.7
|
73.9
|
|
79
|
Grenada
|
66.6
|
67.7
|
68.6
|
70.3
|
71.5
|
71.7
|
71.9
|
72.1
|
72.2
|
72.4
|
72.5
|
72.6
|
72.8
|
|
79
|
Georgia
|
69.7
|
70.1
|
70.3
|
71.8
|
73.1
|
73.3
|
73.5
|
73.6
|
73.7
|
73.9
|
74.0
|
74.2
|
74.3
|
|
79
|
Brazil
|
62.7
|
64.5
|
66.5
|
70.3
|
71.7
|
72.0
|
72.3
|
72.6
|
72.8
|
73.1
|
73.4
|
73.7
|
73.9
|
|
82
|
Peru
|
60.1
|
63.0
|
65.5
|
70.5
|
72.4
|
72.7
|
73.0
|
73.3
|
73.6
|
73.9
|
74.2
|
74.5
|
74.8
|
|
83
|
Ukraine
|
69.3
|
70.0
|
69.9
|
67.3
|
67.7
|
67.8
|
67.9
|
68.0
|
68.1
|
68.2
|
68.3
|
68.4
|
68.5
|
|
84
|
The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
|
68.6
|
69.8
|
71.1
|
73.2
|
74.1
|
74.2
|
74.3
|
74.5
|
74.6
|
74.7
|
74.9
|
75.0
|
75.2
|
|
84
|
Belize
|
69.6
|
71.1
|
71.1
|
70.4
|
72.0
|
72.3
|
72.5
|
72.8
|
73.0
|
73.2
|
73.5
|
73.7
|
73.9
|
|
86
|
Bosnia and Herzegovina
|
70.4
|
72.0
|
67.2
|
74.9
|
75.2
|
75.3
|
75.5
|
75.6
|
75.8
|
75.9
|
76.1
|
76.2
|
76.4
|
|
87
|
Armenia
|
70.9
|
69.7
|
67.9
|
71.5
|
73.5
|
73.7
|
73.9
|
74.1
|
74.2
|
74.3
|
74.4
|
74.5
|
74.6
|
|
88
|
Fiji
|
63.0
|
64.3
|
65.5
|
67.6
|
68.4
|
68.6
|
68.7
|
68.9
|
69.1
|
69.3
|
69.4
|
69.6
|
69.8
|
|
89
|
Thailand
|
64.2
|
67.9
|
70.4
|
70.9
|
72.4
|
72.7
|
73.1
|
73.4
|
73.6
|
73.9
|
74.0
|
74.2
|
74.4
|
|
90
|
Tunisia
|
62.0
|
65.8
|
68.8
|
73.2
|
74.1
|
74.3
|
74.5
|
74.7
|
74.9
|
75.1
|
75.4
|
75.6
|
75.9
|
|
91
|
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
|
67.5
|
69.1
|
70.1
|
70.6
|
71.2
|
71.5
|
71.7
|
71.9
|
72.0
|
72.2
|
72.3
|
72.4
|
72.5
|
|
91
|
China
|
67.0
|
68.3
|
69.5
|
72.1
|
74.1
|
74.3
|
74.4
|
74.6
|
74.7
|
74.9
|
75.0
|
75.2
|
75.3
|
|
93
|
Dominica
|
70.6
|
73.4
|
75.6
|
76.5
|
76.9
|
77.0
|
77.1
|
77.2
|
77.3
|
77.4
|
77.5
|
77.6
|
77.7 1
|
|
93
|
Algeria
|
58.2
|
64.1
|
66.8
|
69.0
|
69.9
|
70.0
|
70.2
|
70.3
|
70.5
|
70.6
|
70.7
|
70.9
|
71.0
|
|
95
|
Albania
|
70.2
|
71.4
|
71.8
|
74.2
|
75.9
|
76.1
|
76.3
|
76.4
|
76.6
|
76.8
|
77.0
|
77.2
|
77.4
|
|
96
|
Jamaica
|
70.5
|
71.1
|
70.7
|
70.5
|
71.5
|
71.8
|
72.1
|
72.4
|
72.6
|
72.9
|
73.1
|
73.3
|
73.5
|
|
97
|
Saint Lucia
|
68.9
|
70.5
|
71.1
|
71.5
|
73.0
|
73.4
|
73.7
|
74.0
|
74.2
|
74.4
|
74.6
|
74.7
|
74.8
|
|
98
|
Ecuador
|
62.9
|
66.1
|
68.8
|
73.4
|
74.6
|
74.8
|
75.0
|
75.2
|
75.4
|
75.6
|
75.9
|
76.2
|
76.5
|
|
98
|
Colombia
|
65.5
|
67.6
|
68.3
|
71.0
|
72.3
|
72.5
|
72.8
|
73.0
|
73.2
|
73.4
|
73.6
|
73.8
|
74.0
|
|
100
|
Tonga
|
67.5
|
68.7
|
69.6
|
70.8
|
71.5
|
71.6
|
71.8
|
71.9
|
72.1
|
72.2
|
72.4
|
72.5
|
72.7
|
|
100
|
Suriname
|
65.9
|
66.9
|
67.4
|
67.9
|
68.8
|
69.1
|
69.4
|
69.7
|
70.0
|
70.3
|
70.6
|
70.8
|
71.0
|
|
102
|
Dominican Republic
|
63.0
|
65.2
|
67.9
|
70.6
|
71.6
|
71.8
|
72.1
|
72.3
|
72.5
|
72.7
|
73.0
|
73.2
|
73.4
|
|
103
|
Turkmenistan
|
61.0
|
62.4
|
62.8
|
63.9
|
64.4
|
64.5
|
64.6
|
64.7
|
64.9
|
65.0
|
65.1
|
65.3
|
65.5
|
|
103
|
Mongolia
|
56.9
|
58.4
|
60.3
|
62.9
|
65.2
|
65.6
|
65.9
|
66.3
|
66.6
|
66.8
|
67.1
|
67.3
|
67.5
|
|
103
|
Maldives
|
52.3
|
56.7
|
60.6
|
69.3
|
73.9
|
74.6
|
75.2
|
75.8
|
76.3
|
76.8
|
77.2
|
77.6
|
77.9
|
|
106
|
Samoa
|
59.8
|
62.3
|
64.9
|
69.3
|
70.8
|
71.1
|
71.4
|
71.7
|
72.0
|
72.3
|
72.6
|
72.9
|
73.2
|
|
107
|
Palestine, State of
|
62.8
|
65.9
|
68.1
|
70.9
|
71.8
|
74.5
|
74.8
|
75.1
|
75.4
|
72.6
|
72.8
|
73.0
|
73.2
|
|
108
|
Indonesia
|
58.6
|
61.2
|
63.5
|
67.3
|
68.9
|
69.2
|
69.4
|
69.7
|
70.0
|
70.2
|
70.4
|
70.6
|
70.8
|
|
109
|
Botswana
|
60.7
|
62.7
|
62.7
|
48.7 2
|
54.6 2
|
56.9 2
|
59.1 2
|
61.0 2
|
62.5 2
|
63.4 2
|
64.0 2
|
64.2 2
|
64.4 2
|
|
110
|
Egypt
|
58.4
|
61.8
|
64.6
|
68.6
|
69.5
|
69.6
|
69.8
|
70.0
|
70.3
|
70.5
|
70.7
|
70.9
|
71.2
|
|
111
|
Paraguay
|
66.8
|
67.3
|
68.0
|
70.1
|
71.3
|
71.5
|
71.7
|
71.8
|
71.9
|
72.0
|
72.1
|
72.2
|
72.3
|
|
112
|
Gabon
|
54.9
|
59.1
|
61.4
|
59.7
|
60.1
|
60.5
|
60.9
|
61.4
|
61.9
|
62.3
|
62.7
|
63.1
|
63.5
|
|
113
|
Bolivia (Plurinational State of)
|
52.0
|
55.7
|
58.8
|
63.0
|
64.7
|
65.1
|
65.4
|
65.7
|
66.0
|
66.4
|
66.7
|
67.0
|
67.3
|
|
114
|
Moldova (Republic of)
|
65.0
|
66.3
|
67.6
|
67.0
|
67.9
|
68.1
|
68.2
|
68.3
|
68.4
|
68.5
|
68.7
|
68.8
|
68.9
|
|
115
|
El Salvador
|
56.5
|
59.6
|
65.9
|
69.7
|
70.8
|
71.0
|
71.2
|
71.4
|
71.6
|
71.9
|
72.1
|
72.4
|
72.6
|
|
116
|
Uzbekistan
|
65.5
|
67.0
|
66.8
|
67.0
|
67.4
|
67.5
|
67.5
|
67.6
|
67.8
|
67.9
|
68.0
|
68.1
|
68.2
|
|
117
|
Philippines
|
62.2
|
63.8
|
65.2
|
66.8
|
67.5
|
67.6
|
67.7
|
67.9
|
68.0
|
68.2
|
68.4
|
68.5
|
68.7
|
|
118
|
Syrian Arab Republic
|
65.8
|
68.3
|
70.3
|
73.3
|
74.6
|
74.8
|
74.9
|
74.9
|
74.8
|
74.7
|
74.6
|
74.5
|
74.6
|
|
118
|
South Africa
|
56.9
|
59.9
|
62.1
|
55.9
|
51.7
|
51.7
|
52.1
|
52.8
|
53.6
|
54.5
|
55.5
|
56.3
|
56.9
|
|
120
|
Iraq
|
60.0
|
61.7
|
68.3
|
70.8
|
69.4
|
69.0
|
68.8
|
68.7
|
68.6
|
68.8
|
68.9
|
69.2
|
69.4
|
|
121
|
Viet Nam
|
67.6
|
69.0
|
70.6
|
73.8
|
74.8
|
74.9
|
75.1
|
75.2
|
75.3
|
75.5
|
75.6
|
75.8
|
75.9
|
|
121
|
Guyana
|
60.6
|
61.3
|
62.0
|
63.3
|
64.5
|
64.8
|
65.0
|
65.3
|
65.6
|
65.8
|
66.0
|
66.1
|
66.3
|
|
123
|
Cape Verde
|
60.3
|
63.8
|
66.1
|
69.8
|
72.1
|
72.5
|
73.0
|
73.4
|
73.7
|
74.1
|
74.4
|
74.8
|
75.1
|
|
124
|
Micronesia (Federated States of)
|
65.2
|
65.6
|
66.2
|
67.3
|
68.0
|
68.1
|
68.3
|
68.4
|
68.5
|
68.7
|
68.8
|
68.9
|
69.0
|
|
125
|
Kyrgyzstan
|
63.2
|
65.2
|
66.3
|
66.2
|
66.6
|
66.7
|
66.7
|
66.8
|
66.9
|
67.1
|
67.2
|
67.4
|
67.5
|
|
125
|
Guatemala
|
57.2
|
59.5
|
62.2
|
67.8
|
69.7
|
70.0
|
70.2
|
70.5
|
70.8
|
71.1
|
71.4
|
71.8
|
72.1
|
|
127
|
Namibia
|
57.7
|
59.9
|
61.3
|
55.2
|
56.0
|
57.4
|
58.9
|
60.3
|
61.5
|
62.6
|
63.4
|
64.0
|
64.5
|
|
128
|
Timor-Leste
|
34.4
|
43.5
|
48.4
|
59.5
|
63.1
|
63.7
|
64.3
|
64.8
|
65.4
|
66.0
|
66.5
|
67.0
|
67.5
|
|
129
|
Morocco
|
57.6
|
61.5
|
64.8
|
68.2
|
69.2
|
69.4
|
69.6
|
69.8
|
70.0
|
70.2
|
70.5
|
70.7
|
70.9
|
|
129
|
Honduras
|
59.6
|
63.6
|
66.7
|
70.5
|
71.5
|
71.7
|
72.0
|
72.2
|
72.5
|
72.9
|
73.2
|
73.5
|
73.8
|
|
131
|
Vanuatu
|
58.3
|
60.9
|
63.1
|
67.4
|
69.2
|
69.5
|
69.8
|
70.2
|
70.5
|
70.8
|
71.1
|
71.3
|
71.6
|
|
132
|
Nicaragua
|
58.5
|
60.7
|
64.1
|
69.7
|
71.9
|
72.4
|
72.7
|
73.1
|
73.5
|
73.8
|
74.2
|
74.5
|
74.8
|
|
133
|
Tajikistan
|
62.4
|
63.4
|
62.9
|
63.6
|
65.4
|
65.8
|
66.1
|
66.4
|
66.6
|
66.8
|
67.0
|
67.1
|
67.2
|
|
133
|
Kiribati
|
55.9
|
58.4
|
60.7
|
64.6
|
66.3
|
66.6
|
67.0
|
67.3
|
67.6
|
67.9
|
68.3
|
68.6
|
68.9
|
|
135
|
India
|
55.4
|
57.1
|
58.5
|
62.1
|
64.1
|
64.4
|
64.8
|
65.1
|
65.4
|
65.7
|
65.9
|
66.2
|
66.4
|
|
136
|
Cambodia
|
29.4
|
53.1
|
54.9
|
62.0
|
67.2
|
68.1
|
69.0
|
69.7
|
70.3
|
70.8
|
71.2
|
71.6
|
71.9
|
|
136
|
Bhutan
|
45.0
|
48.7
|
52.5
|
60.3
|
64.1
|
64.7
|
65.4
|
66.0
|
66.5
|
67.0
|
67.5
|
67.9
|
68.3
|
|
138
|
Ghana
|
52.3
|
54.1
|
56.8
|
57.0
|
58.7
|
59.2
|
59.7
|
60.1
|
60.4
|
60.6
|
60.8
|
61.0
|
61.1
|
|
139
|
Lao People's Democratic Republic
|
49.0
|
50.9
|
54.2
|
61.7
|
64.6
|
65.1
|
65.5
|
66.0
|
66.5
|
67.0
|
67.4
|
67.9
|
68.3
|
|
140
|
Congo
|
56.2
|
56.7
|
55.2
|
52.3
|
54.1
|
54.7
|
55.3
|
56.0
|
56.6
|
57.2
|
57.8
|
58.3
|
58.8
|
|
141
|
Zambia
|
51.2
|
48.3
|
43.8
|
41.8
|
47.2
|
48.6
|
50.1
|
51.6
|
53.1
|
54.5
|
55.9
|
57.0
|
58.1
|
|
142
|
Sao Tome and Principe
|
60.6
|
61.0
|
61.8
|
63.3
|
64.6
|
65.0
|
65.3
|
65.5
|
65.7
|
65.9
|
66.1
|
66.2
|
66.3
|
|
142
|
Bangladesh
|
54.9
|
57.4
|
60.0
|
65.3
|
67.5
|
67.9
|
68.3
|
68.6
|
69.0
|
69.4
|
69.9
|
70.3
|
70.7
|
|
144
|
Equatorial Guinea
|
43.0
|
44.8
|
46.5
|
47.7
|
48.8
|
49.3
|
49.8
|
50.3
|
50.9
|
51.5
|
52.0
|
52.6
|
53.1
|
|
145
|
Nepal
|
47.7
|
51.2
|
55.1
|
62.1
|
64.8
|
65.3
|
65.7
|
66.2
|
66.7
|
67.1
|
67.6
|
68.0
|
68.4
|
|
146
|
Pakistan
|
58.0
|
59.6
|
61.1
|
63.9
|
65.2
|
71.9
|
72.1
|
72.3
|
72.5
|
66.1
|
66.3
|
66.4
|
66.6
|
|
147
|
Kenya
|
57.8
|
59.5
|
59.1
|
52.9
|
54.7
|
55.6
|
56.6
|
57.6
|
58.6
|
59.6
|
60.4
|
61.1
|
61.7
|
|
148
|
Swaziland
|
54.3
|
57.5
|
59.5
|
48.7
|
45.9
|
46.3
|
46.8
|
47.4
|
47.9
|
48.4
|
48.7
|
48.9
|
49.0
|
|
149
|
Angola
|
40.2
|
40.8
|
41.2
|
45.2
|
48.6
|
49.0
|
49.5
|
49.9
|
50.3
|
50.7
|
51.1
|
51.5
|
51.9
|
|
150
|
Myanmar
|
55.0
|
56.9
|
58.7
|
62.1
|
63.5
|
63.8
|
64.0
|
64.3
|
64.5
|
64.7
|
64.8
|
65.0
|
65.2
|
|
151
|
Rwanda
|
48.0
|
49.4
|
32.6
|
47.7
|
55.2
|
57.0
|
58.7
|
60.2
|
61.3
|
62.3
|
63.0
|
63.6
|
64.1
|
|
152
|
Nigeria
|
45.6
|
46.4
|
46.1
|
46.6
|
48.7
|
49.2
|
49.8
|
50.3
|
50.8
|
51.3
|
51.7
|
52.1
|
52.5
|
|
152
|
Cameroon
|
51.2
|
52.9
|
53.6
|
52.0
|
51.9
|
52.2
|
52.5
|
52.9
|
53.3
|
53.7
|
54.2
|
54.6
|
55.1
|
|
154
|
Yemen
|
50.6
|
55.1
|
57.9
|
60.4
|
61.5
|
61.7
|
61.9
|
62.1
|
62.3
|
62.5
|
62.7
|
62.9
|
63.1
|
|
155
|
Madagascar
|
49.0
|
49.7
|
51.0
|
58.5
|
61.2
|
61.6
|
62.1
|
62.5
|
62.9
|
63.4
|
63.8
|
64.3
|
64.7
|
|
156
|
Zimbabwe
|
59.4
|
61.4
|
59.2
|
44.0
|
44.0
|
45.2
|
46.8
|
48.9
|
51.2
|
53.7
|
56.0
|
58.1
|
59.9
|
|
157
|
Solomon Islands
|
58.8
|
57.2
|
56.7
|
62.8
|
65.5
|
65.9
|
66.2
|
66.5
|
66.8
|
67.0
|
67.3
|
67.5
|
67.7
|
|
157
|
Papua New Guinea
|
52.8
|
54.7
|
55.6
|
58.7
|
60.6
|
61.0
|
61.3
|
61.6
|
61.8
|
62.0
|
62.2
|
62.3
|
62.4
|
|
159
|
Tanzania (United Republic of)
|
50.5
|
51.2
|
50.5
|
50.0
|
53.9
|
54.9
|
56.0
|
57.1
|
58.2
|
59.2
|
60.1
|
60.9
|
61.5
|
|
159
|
Comoros
|
52.0
|
54.0
|
55.6
|
57.9
|
59.1
|
59.3
|
59.5
|
59.8
|
60.0
|
60.2
|
60.4
|
60.7
|
60.9
|
|
161
|
Mauritania
|
54.3
|
56.9
|
58.4
|
59.7
|
60.3
|
60.4
|
60.6
|
60.7
|
60.9
|
61.1
|
61.2
|
61.4
|
61.6
|
|
162
|
Lesotho
|
53.8
|
56.4
|
59.4
|
47.3
|
43.7
|
44.2
|
45.0
|
45.8
|
46.7
|
47.6
|
48.3
|
48.9
|
49.4
|
|
163
|
Senegal
|
48.9
|
53.9
|
57.2
|
57.8
|
60.6
|
61.2
|
61.8
|
62.3
|
62.7
|
62.9
|
63.1
|
63.3
|
63.5
|
|
164
|
Uganda
|
49.5
|
49.2
|
47.5
|
48.1
|
52.9
|
53.8
|
54.7
|
55.6
|
56.5
|
57.3
|
58.0
|
58.7
|
59.2
|
|
165
|
Benin
|
47.3
|
50.0
|
53.5
|
55.3
|
57.1
|
57.5
|
57.9
|
58.3
|
58.6
|
58.8
|
59.0
|
59.2
|
59.3
|
|
166
|
Togo
|
52.3
|
54.7
|
55.9
|
53.6
|
54.2
|
54.4
|
54.6
|
54.9
|
55.2
|
55.5
|
55.9
|
56.2
|
56.5
|
|
166
|
Sudan
|
54.2
|
54.8
|
55.5
|
58.0
|
59.9
|
60.3
|
60.7
|
61.0
|
61.3
|
61.5
|
61.7
|
61.9
|
62.1
|
|
168
|
Haiti
|
50.8
|
52.6
|
54.5
|
57.5
|
59.3
|
59.8
|
60.4
|
60.9
|
61.4
|
61.9
|
62.3
|
62.7
|
63.1
|
|
169
|
Afghanistan
|
41.2
|
44.4
|
48.6
|
54.9
|
57.1
|
57.6
|
58.1
|
58.6
|
59.1
|
59.6
|
60.1
|
60.5
|
60.9
|
|
170
|
Djibouti
|
53.6
|
55.5
|
56.7
|
57.0
|
58.0
|
58.4
|
58.8
|
59.3
|
59.8
|
60.3
|
60.8
|
61.3
|
61.8
|
|
171
|
Côte d'Ivoire
|
50.6
|
52.5
|
52.5
|
46.4
|
47.2
|
47.7
|
48.2
|
48.8
|
49.2
|
49.6
|
50.0
|
50.4
|
50.7
|
|
172
|
Gambia
|
46.3
|
50.0
|
52.1
|
55.1
|
56.7
|
57.0
|
57.3
|
57.6
|
57.9
|
58.1
|
58.4
|
58.6
|
58.8
|
|
173
|
Ethiopia
|
43.8
|
44.6
|
46.9
|
52.2
|
56.6
|
57.6
|
58.7
|
59.7
|
60.6
|
61.5
|
62.3
|
63.0
|
63.6
|
|
174
|
Malawi
|
44.4
|
46.1
|
47.2
|
46.0
|
49.0
|
49.9
|
50.9
|
51.9
|
52.8
|
53.5
|
54.2
|
54.8
|
55.3
|
|
175
|
Liberia
|
46.0
|
47.3
|
47.2
|
52.4
|
55.1
|
56.2
|
57.2
|
58.1
|
58.9
|
59.5
|
59.9
|
60.2
|
60.6
|
|
176
|
Mali
|
39.6
|
43.5
|
46.5
|
49.1
|
51.5
|
52.0
|
52.5
|
52.9
|
53.4
|
53.8
|
54.2
|
54.6
|
55.0
|
|
177
|
Guinea-Bissau
|
45.9
|
47.3
|
49.1
|
51.5
|
52.4
|
52.6
|
52.9
|
53.1
|
53.3
|
53.6
|
53.8
|
54.1
|
54.3
|
|
178
|
Mozambique
|
42.9
|
42.9
|
43.6
|
47.5
|
47.9
|
48.1
|
48.3
|
48.6
|
48.9
|
49.2
|
49.6
|
49.9
|
50.3
|
|
179
|
Guinea
|
41.3
|
45.5
|
50.0
|
51.3
|
52.8
|
53.4
|
54.0
|
54.5
|
55.0
|
55.3
|
55.6
|
55.9
|
56.1
|
|
180
|
Burundi
|
47.3
|
48.7
|
47.4
|
48.3
|
50.0
|
50.5
|
51.0
|
51.6
|
52.1
|
52.6
|
53.1
|
53.6
|
54.1
|
|
181
|
Burkina Faso
|
46.0
|
49.3
|
49.5
|
50.6
|
52.8
|
53.2
|
53.7
|
54.2
|
54.6
|
55.1
|
55.5
|
55.9
|
56.3
|
|
182
|
Eritrea
|
43.3
|
45.0
|
48.2
|
56.1
|
58.7
|
59.2
|
59.7
|
60.2
|
60.8
|
61.3
|
61.8
|
62.3
|
62.9
|
|
183
|
Sierra Leone
|
40.6
|
40.3
|
37.4
|
38.1
|
42.2
|
42.9
|
43.5
|
44.1
|
44.5
|
44.8
|
45.1
|
45.3
|
45.6
|
|
184
|
Chad
|
44.7
|
45.9
|
46.4
|
46.7
|
47.7
|
48.1
|
48.5
|
48.9
|
49.3
|
49.8
|
50.3
|
50.7
|
51.2
|
|
185
|
Central African Republic
|
48.7
|
48.4
|
46.1
|
43.7
|
45.0
|
45.5
|
46.1
|
46.8
|
47.4
|
48.1
|
48.8
|
49.5
|
50.2
|
|
186
|
Congo (Democratic Republic of the)
|
46.1
|
47.0
|
47.5
|
46.4
|
47.9
|
48.0
|
48.2
|
48.5
|
48.7
|
49.0
|
49.3
|
49.6
|
50.0
|
|
187
|
Niger
|
39.4
|
41.7
|
44.0
|
50.7
|
54.1
|
54.7
|
55.3
|
55.9
|
56.4
|
57.0
|
57.5
|
57.9
|
58.4
|
|
188
|
South Sudan
|
39.0
|
40.4
|
43.5
|
49.2
|
51.1
|
51.5
|
51.9
|
52.4
|
52.9
|
53.5
|
54.1
|
54.7
|
55.3
|
|
189
|
Tuvalu
|
55.9
|
58.4
|
61.2
|
63.8
|
65.2
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
66.9
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
|
190
|
Somalia
|
44.7
|
46.2
|
45.4
|
50.9
|
52.4
|
52.7
|
53.0
|
53.4
|
53.7
|
54.0
|
54.4
|
54.7
|
55.1
|
|
191
|
San Marino
|
76.7
|
77.7
|
78.6
|
80.6
|
81.2
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
81.7
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
|
192
|
Nauru
|
71.5
|
73.2
|
75.1
|
78.2
|
79.1
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
79.8
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
|
193
|
Monaco
|
75.2
|
76.2
|
77.2
|
79.8
|
81.3
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
82.1
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
|
194
|
Marshall Islands
|
59.2
|
60.4
|
62.3
|
67.5
|
69.9
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
..
|
71.8
|
72.0
|
72.3
|
72.6
|
|
195
|
Korea (Democratic People's Rep. of)
|
66.2
|
67.9
|
69.9
|
65.3
|
68.5
|
68.6
|
68.6
|
68.7
|
68.9
|
69.1
|
69.4
|
69.7
|
70.0
|
انتهای پیام/