The 35-year-old midfielder has penned a two-year contract with the Iranian giant.
Jabbari started his playing career at Rah Ahan in 1995. He joined Esteghlal youth team after four years.
Jabbari was transferred to Aboomoslem in 2002 and returned to his former club Esteghlal in 2005.
The attacking midfielder moved to Al-Ahli of Qatar in 2013 and rejoined Esteghlal after four years.
He will wear his No. 8 shirt in Esteghlal.
Jabbari has also played for Iran national football team 31 times and scored three goals.